Visual C# tutorial : Create a simple console program / PDF
Visual C# tutorial : Create a simple console program / PDF
For most of the
exercises (and homework projects) that you work with in this class, you will
normally be given a 'starter project', that contains everything you need to get
you started on the exercise/homework assignment. However, it's good for you to know how to
create a new project from scratch. Go
through this exercise, in order to make sure that you're comfortable with
creating, compiling, and running (executing) a C# program that you've created
yourself.
It is possible
to quickly and easily create several different types of applications using
visual C#. We will start by creating
what is called a console application -- the steps specified here are largely
adapted from those found in your textbook in Chapter 2 – the major difference
is that your textbook doesn't use the Visual Studio.Net development
environment, but instead uses the .Net SDK & the command line. While you're welcome to try out how the book
does things, I'd strongly recommend that you familiarize yourself with VS.Net,
instead.
Step 1:
Start Microsoft
Visual Studio.Net. It is located in the Start
menu atWe’ll be using
Microsoft's Visual C# compiler that this quarter. It is an integrated environment that allows
you to edit, build and run C# programs.
You’ll learn more about it as the quarter progresses.
Step 2:
Create a new
project. Select File>New>Project
from the VS.Net menu bar. This
brings up the New Project window
that allows you to select from various items to create, which should look like
the one pictured below. In the Project Types window (left-hand pane), you want to pick Visual C# Projects.
Once you've done that, you want to
select from the Templates window the
Console Application (note that you'll have to scroll down to find it). You
also must type in a project name (such as "Lecture1_Exercise2") and
select the directory location where you want the project to be stored. If you're working at school, you'll wants to
store the project in your student folder (H:\,
if available) or on your own removable media.
Click Ok and you'll go to the
next step.
Step 3:
You just created
C# project, and a C# files containing a nearly-blank program. Projects store information about all of the
files and options that are used to create a C# program. Files are typically C# source files that have
a .cs extension and contain
executable C# statements, although there are other file types.
If you examine
the code (most of which is explained well by the Deitel book), you'll find a
line that reads:
// TODO: Add code to start application here
You want to
replace that, with the following boldfaced
code, so that the entire file looks exactly like the following:.......
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